Nicaragua
In 2008 I was working in a short time
project for the EC in Managua - Nicaragua. Content of
the project was the
"Support to the Modernisation of civil
Registration and Citizens basic ID
System in Nicaragua" for which
should be defined the technical and economically basic
information, giving so the EC administration in Brussels
the possibility to decide about the feasibility of the
corresponding project.
In the frame of the project was analyzed the existing
system of the civil registration of vital data, the
existing ID-card system and the planned new
identification System and defined the technical needs
for the new system. Base of the evaluation was the
existing legal framework and the ongoing pilot project
for the new national ID system, financed by a Spanish
credit.
The Spanish pilot project for the new ID system, started
in 2006, was taken as base. The project was including
only a small part of the local coverage, the province
capitals and the city of Managua. The outstanding
equipment to cover all the required offices in each
municipal capital was included in the project, covering
all 139 offices. In the project were introduced only
small variations concerning the Spanish pilot project -
employing more effective and cheaper equipment in two
cases, permitting so the application of the Spanish
software in all the new offices.
The
new ID card was designed by the Nicaraguan "Consejo
Electoral Supremo" and the Spanish enterprise "Transtool"
in charge of the project. The ID card is a polycarbonate
card in check card format with the corresponding
security features, including the minutia of the two
index fingers of the owner, which is codified in the pdf-barcode
of the card.
For the personalized verification of the identity of the
card owners was implemented a 1:n fingerprint search
algorithm, avoiding so the suplantation and double
emission of ID cards with different data to one and the
same person.
Further the project was including the definition of the
system of the Civil Registers of Nicaragua, including
hardware and software supply.
For the project was defined all the required EC
documentation, including the
Technical Specifications,
Action Fiche, Budget and the
Logical Framework.